Terramaster D5 Hybrid DAS Review – Fast Enough?

Review of the TerraMaster D5 Hybrid Storage System

In this review, we delve into the TerraMaster D5 Hybrid Storage System, a versatile and cost-effective solution designed to meet the diverse storage needs of both personal users and small businesses. Combining the high capacity of traditional HDDs with the rapid performance of NVMe SSDs, the D5 Hybrid offers an intriguing mix of speed and storage capabilities within a single device. It features user-friendly design elements like tool-free drive installation and moderate operational noise levels, all while leveraging USB 3.2 Gen 2 connectivity. This review explores the system’s specifications, performance, and overall value to help potential buyers determine if it aligns with their data storage and management requirements.

Find out more about the bigger Terramaster D8 Hybrid System HERE on Kickstarter

Note – You can watch the full YouTube Review and Benchmarks of the Terramaster D5 Hybrid storage system HERE

HARDWARE - 7/10
PERFORMANCE - 7/10
PRICE - 10/10
VALUE - 9/10
SUSTAINED SPEED - 8/10


8.2
PROS
👍🏻Good sustained performance (if you preferred that to \'Peak\' performance
👍🏻Low Power Use and Low Noise
👍🏻Good internal processor choices, especially for the price point
👍🏻NAS Supported, so can be used as a tiered expansion box
👍🏻Very simple to use
👍🏻Mac/Windows Supported (even worked connected to my Android phone!)
👍🏻Almost completely toolless
👍🏻Solid build and good \'feel\'
👍🏻Supports 8TB M.2 NVMes (Tested Addlink A95 8TB 2280 NVMe)
👍🏻HDD Bay 1+2 are RAID Supported
👍🏻Affordable!
CONS
👎🏻Software is limited and Premium features require a subscription
👎🏻Peak performance is much lower than what you would expect, despite 3x1 speed (max 1GB) on each m.2
👎🏻USB 10Gb/s is going to be a bummer for those thinking about the real speed that 3x m.2 SSDs could hit. Disappointing that there is no USB 3.2 Gen 2x2 (40Gb/s) or USB4/TB4 Version

Specification Details
Dimensions 222 x 119 x 154 mm
Weight 1.3 kg
Power Supply 40 W (100V to 240V AC) 50/60 HZ, Single Phase
System Fan 80 mm x 80 mm x 25 mm (x1)
Maximum Noise Level 19.0 dB(A) (Using 2 SATA HDDs/SSDs in standby mode)
Compatible Disk Types 3.5″ SATA HDD, 2.5″ SATA HDD, 2.5″ SATA SSD
Compatible NVMe M.2 2280 NVMe Slot (x3)
Raw Capacity Up to 68 TB (22 TB HDD x 2 + 8 TB NVMe x 3)
Supported RAID Configurations SINGLE DISK, JBOD, RAID 0, RAID 1
HDD Sleep Mode Yes
Connectivity USB3.2 Type-C gen2 (10Gbps), DC IN 12V Barrelport
Price €239.99 – $219.99

Introduction to the TerraMaster D5 Hybrid

The TerraMaster D5 Hybrid is engineered to cater to the evolving demands of personal and small business storage by amalgamating traditional hard disk drives (HDDs) with the swift, modern NVMe solid-state drives (SSDs). This system includes two versatile SATA bays that support both 3.5″ and 2.5″ drives and three M.2 NVMe slots, offering a broad spectrum of storage options. It utilizes USB 3.2 Gen 2 connectivity, capable of reaching speeds up to 1000 MB/s. However, this setup prompts a discussion about the possible limitations of USB connectivity when used with high-performance storage technologies, potentially creating bottlenecks that could affect data transfer speeds.

Exploring the Design and Build

The D5 Hybrid showcases a durable and user-friendly design consistent with Terramaster’s latest NAS models. The system facilitates easy installation of drives with its tool-free “click and load” mechanism, suitable even for users without technical expertise.

The operational noise level is moderately low, which is a crucial consideration for use in shared spaces like small offices or home environments.

The storage solution accommodates up to two HDDs and three NVMe SSDs but opts out of including faster interface technologies such as Thunderbolt to maintain an affordable price point. This choice might restrict the performance potential of the system but makes the D5 Hybrid more accessible financially to a broader audience.

ASMedia and Realtek are two prominent players in the semiconductor industry, particularly known for their contributions to the development of chips that handle data connectivity and processing in various electronic devices.

ASMedia, a subsidiary of ASUS, specializes in high-speed interface technology, particularly USB and PCIe bridge solutions. Notably, their chips are pivotal in enhancing the performance of USB connections. For example, the ASM3042 is a significant advancement in their USB controller lineup, bridging PCI Express to USB3.2 and providing support for legacy USB functions. This chip showcases ASMedia’s capability to deliver high bandwidth and efficient power management, essential for maintaining low power consumption in various devices

In 2022, ASMedia became one of the first to introduce a USB4 host-controller, the ASM4242, designed to support high data transmission speeds up to 64 Gbps, making it backward compatible with Thunderbolt 3 and other protocols. The incorporation of ASMedia’s ASM4242, a high-performance USB4 host controller, into a device configuration represents a significant step towards future-proofing data transfer capabilities. The ASM4242 supports up to 64 Gbps of bandwidth, providing a robust solution for high-speed data, video, and power transmission over a single USB connection. This level of integration ensures that devices are not only meeting current standards but are also prepared for next-generation needs, with backward compatibility ensuring a broad range of device support.

Realtek’s contributions, while more commonly associated with their audio and network solutions, also extend to data interface technologies. Realtek chips are crucial for managing data transmission and ensuring compatibility across a vast ecosystem of computing and multimedia devices. Their technology helps to stabilize and optimize the data flow, critical for the functionality of hybrid storage systems where data integrity and speed are paramount.

Detailed Performance Assessment

The performance of the D5 Hybrid was meticulously tested under various configurations to truly understand its capabilities and limitations. Configuring the device with two Seagate 24TB Ironwolf Pro Series HDDs in a RAID 1 setup, the system demonstrated robust performance with peak write speeds reaching 262 MB/s. This configuration allowed for transferring 20 GB of data in slightly over two minutes.

When equipped with SSDs, the system’s performance increased notably. Using a single Kingston 500 GB M.2 NVMe SSD, the peak transfer speed observed was 572 MB/s, reducing the 20 GB data transfer time to around 1 minute and 14 seconds. Moreover, employing two Kingston DC600M enterprise-grade SATA SSDs in a RAID 1 configuration yielded the highest recorded speed of 630 MB/s, allowing for the fastest data transfer rate of just over a minute for 20 GB.

These tests underscore that although the D5 Hybrid doesn’t exhaust the full potential of its 10G external connection, it functions efficiently within the confines of its USB interface. This suggests a careful balance between performance and cost, ensuring adequate speed for standard tasks without the premium price tag associated with higher-end interfaces like Thunderbolt.

Is This a Comparative Market?

The D5 Hybrid is strategically positioned in the market to appeal to users who prioritize reliable performance over cutting-edge speed. It serves well for small to medium business applications, home offices, and creative professionals who require a dependable storage solution. The device offers an appealing alternative to more expensive options by providing sufficient speed for everyday tasks, including data backup and accessing large files, without compromising on quality or reliability.

Its cost-effectiveness paired with versatile storage capabilities makes the D5 Hybrid a formidable competitor in the hybrid storage market. It’s particularly attractive for budget-conscious buyers who still require a robust storage solution that can handle a mix of data types and usage scenarios.

Final Verdict and Conclusion of the Terramaster D5 Hybrid

The TerraMaster D5 Hybrid excels in blending the high capacity of HDDs with the quick data access speeds of SSDs, housed within a single, efficient unit. The system’s design emphasizes user-friendliness with features like tool-less drive installation and low operational noise, making it an excellent choice for a variety of settings, from busy office environments to quiet home use. However, potential users should weigh the impact of the USB 3.2 Gen 2 interface, which, while sufficient for many applications, might not meet the needs of those requiring the fastest possible data transfer speeds. The absence of Thunderbolt technology is a noted limitation, but this is reflected in the D5 Hybrid’s competitive pricing, which targets a segment of the market more concerned with value and reliability than with leading-edge performance. The TerraMaster D5 Hybrid offers a well-rounded solution for those seeking a storage system that combines large storage capacity with respectable speeds at a cost-effective price point. Its performance, although not pushing the upper limits of current technology, provides ample support for most professional and personal storage needs, making it a worthwhile investment for a broad range of users. The thoughtful design and practical features, coupled with the device’s solid build and reliable performance within its defined limits, establish the D5 Hybrid as a standout offering in its category.

PROs of the Terramaster D5 Hybrid  CONs of the Terramaster D5 Hybrid
  • Good sustained performance (if you preferred that to ‘Peak’ performance
  • Low Power Use and Low Noise
  • Good internal processor choices, especially for the price point
  • NAS Supported, so can be used as a tiered expansion box
  • Very simple to use
  • Mac/Windows Supported (even worked connected to my Android phone!)
  • Almost completely toolless
  • Solid build and good ‘feel’
  • Supports 8TB M.2 NVMes (Tested Addlink A95 8TB 2280 NVMe)
  • HDD Bay 1+2 are RAID Supported
  • Affordable!
  • Software is limited and Premium features require a subscription
  • Peak performance is much lower than what you would expect, despite 3×1 speed (max 1GB) on each m.2
  • USB 10Gb/s is going to be a bummer for those thinking about the real speed that 3x m.2 SSDs could hit. Disappointing that there is no USB 3.2 Gen 2×2 (40Gb/s) or USB4/TB4 Version
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      28 thoughts on “Terramaster D5 Hybrid DAS Review – Fast Enough?

      1. I have 2 Samsung 990 Pro m.2 nvme drives. Would it be a problem with them in Raid 1 ? Right now on usb 3.2 Gen 2 I am getting about 660 MB/s which is fine. I just want a backup solution.
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      2. Thanks for this review. I’ve actually just taken delivery of the D8 Hybrid and was wondering if I can use a USB-C to ethernet adapter to connect it to Mac mini via ethernet instead of USB.
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      3. im torn to either getting this or actual nas. i want to have storage so all my device can access the data for mp3s and movies. i want to be able to stream movies on my tv. just a simple hd files, not even 4k. therefore im not sure to get DAS or NAS for my situation. residential setup so all are gigabit / wifi6 network. can anybody help me on this, please?
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      4. Now that I think about it, how many NAS models manufactured by TerraMaster have Thunderbolt? Probably very few if any and if they were looking to produce a companion product to their lineup they would have to go with the ubiquitous USB.
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      5. your opinion of the D8 HYBRID VERSION for a movie & tv show plex library via a mac mini? i’m currently simply using a 14tb seagate drive backed up w/carbon copy cloner on another 14tb seagate. thanks for your videos.
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      6. I’m looking to expand my storage options but am far from knowledgeable on the topic. I was hoping for a more down-to-earth review. Raid I get it, but I don’t understand how the NVMe drives fit into this solution. When connected to my Mac, would I actually see two drives?
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      7. Correct me if I’m wrong, but if in JBOD (or maybe I mean SINGLE) mode and using software RAID 1, the host computer has to send a copy of the data to each drive separately thus reducing the write speed (each drive can write at 1/2 the USB link speed). I recently noticed this after I played with the QNAP 4-bay DAS box TR004. Thanks for all your great videos, I have been enjoying them!
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      8. I could see this being an option for offsite, archival of a more robust NAS … If I could access it as a USB attached drive from my router through OpenVPN this would be a perfect “1 copy at a different location” option for the 3:2:1 data safety plan. Since my brother is getting my current router when I upgrade to WiFi 7 with 10 Gbe next year, I could talk him into keeping a box plugged in in a nearby closet. It’s easier as I’m already the family tech support.
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      9. Compared to Thunderbolt and USB4, many motherboards supporting AM4 CPUs include a USB-C 3.2 2×2 Gen 2 port at 20Gbps. – This is much more cost effective than the upgrades required for a 2x10Gb Ethernet NIC. USB dual role is supported by Windows and is widely used for file access on android phones (MTB mode). so far only JBOD drive enclosures supporting dual NVM drives at 20Gbit speed are available, running ethernet over USB is technically feasible and supported by a number of SOCs (beaglebone) in USB-OTG mode. looks like untapped potential for low cost DAS and NAS based on controllers such as ASM3242 – expect new Chinese products in this space very soon.
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      10. This reminds me of a solution I used for a server a long time ago. This was back in the parallell ATA days. It was a two drives chassi that took two 5.25″ spaces in the chassis. It supported Ultra ATA 66 both for the individual drives and as the interface to the motherboard. It supported RAID 1 for the drives which made it extremely simple to use. For many years this remained our main server and every week one of the drives would be replaced and taken home by my boss. The rebuild didn’t take all that long and was done during the night. Besides the drive was swapped Friday evening and normally the company wasn’t at all active during the week end. We also had a daily tape backup done so this was second stage backup. One thing I learned early was that a tape backup was great, but just some times a restore wasn’t 100% certain to work even if it did a successful verify after the backup. Never had to use either backup before migrating to a better server.

        Something that was interesting was that the drives used in this server was the IBM Deskstar 75GXP, the so called Deathstar drives after all the problems they caused. Thing is we sold hundreds of these drives and had very few that suffered the Click Of Death that the model became known for. When I presented our data in a discussion on a website I got called a liar, a IBM shill, a troll and all kinds of things. Still didn’t change the fact that for some reason I still can’t explain. The ones in our server stayed in use for many years and only got exchanged when we needed more storage.
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