Build Your Own NAS in 2024 – DIY vs Synology/QNAP

Last updated on 07 Feb 2024 📧 Subscribe
Contents hide
1 DIY NAS vs Turnkey NAS: Which is Best for You?
1.1 Cost Considerations
1.2 Skill and Time Investment
1.3 Flexibility and Freedom
1.4 Pre-built NAS Solutions with NO OS? Perfect Middle Ground?
1.5 Conclusion – Which Should You Choose? DiY or Turnkey?
1.6 Best CPU+ Motherboard for a Premium Feature but Low Power Consumption NAS – The i3-N305 M-ITX Board
1.7 Best 5 Bay NAS Build for Under/Around £250
1.8 Best Jonsbo N3 Build for Under £500
1.9 Best Power User NAS Build for £750-1000
1.10 Need Advice on Data Storage from an Expert?

DIY NAS vs Turnkey NAS: Which is Best for You?

Today, we’re going to try and quickly and (bluntly) answer a key question in the world of network-attached storage: should you build your own NAS (DIY) or opt for a turnkey solution in 2024? This topic has been hotly debated in our recent video, “Build Your Own NAS vs Turnkey NAS – Which Should You Buy in 2024?”, and we’re here to delve deeper into this discussion with a comprehensive analysis.

Note – We delve into this debate, analyzing the pros and cons of each approach. Watch our detailed discussion here.

In a rush? Let’s Cut to the chase!

If you’re in a rush and simply want to know about the best CPU and motherboard combo to build your best DIY NAS system, below, you can find direct links to each of these bundles that can be purchased predominantly on AliExpress, but some of these options are also available on retailers such as Amazon and Newegg. If you were going to shop at these retailers anyway, why not use the links below as it will ensure that we act as comparers could earn a small fee from these shops. It allows us to keep doing what we do.

Here are ALL the Motherboard+CPU Combos that we cover in this article:

  • (The Best) i3-N305 M-ITX BoardCheck AliExpress ($289-349 with Memory) HERE and Amazon HERE
  • (Best for PLEX) Erying 13th Gen i9 Combo 14C / 20T $459  HERE
  • (Plex Alternative #1) Erying 12th Gen I9 Combo 14C / 20T $389 HERE
  • (Plex Alternative #2) Erying 11th Gen i7 8C / 16T = $262  HERE
  • (Best Storage) X99 Motherboard + 32GB RAM = $158 HERE or E5-2680 V.4 CPU + 32GB RAM = $176  HERE
  • (Best Value) Intel N6005 + Motherboard = $229 HERE
  • (Best Value EXTRA) Intel N6005 + Motherboard + 8GB RAM + 128GB SSD = $275 HERE
  • AMAZON – Intel N6005 + Motherboard = $169 HERE

Cost Considerations

DIY NAS: The primary allure of constructing a DIY NAS system lies in its potential for cost savings. By selecting and purchasing individual components, enthusiasts can often build a system that outperforms entry-level commercial NAS units at a similar or lower price point. For example, by choosing a budget-friendly CPU that still meets performance requirements, such as an AMD Ryzen 3 or an Intel Pentium processor, and pairing it with affordable but reliable storage drives, users can significantly reduce costs. However, the economical aspect extends beyond initial setup; a DIY NAS’s running costs, including power consumption and potential upgrades, need careful consideration. While the hardware might be less expensive initially, software choices (free vs. paid NAS operating systems) and the potential need for future hardware upgrades to meet evolving storage demands can add to the total cost of ownership.

A Great example is HERE, the ERYING i9 Motherboard on Aliexpress – £387 for the Motherboard, an Intel 12th Gen i9 CPU pre-fitted and 16GB of DIMM Memory (Click to see on AliExpress)

Turnkey NAS: In contrast, turnkey NAS systems, such as those offered by Synology or QNAP, come with a higher upfront cost. This price not only encompasses well-integrated hardware and software but also the convenience of professional support and warranty services. The premium paid for a turnkey solution is often justified by the inclusion of proprietary software features, such as advanced backup solutions, multimedia streaming capabilities, and user-friendly security enhancements. For instance, Synology’s DiskStation Manager (DSM) offers a suite of applications for data management and security that can appeal to users looking for an out-of-the-box solution. Additionally, the long-term value of customer support and firmware updates that keep the system secure and functional over time cannot be understated.

Skill and Time Investment

DIY NAS: Building a NAS requires a notable investment of time and technical skill. The process involves selecting compatible components, assembling the hardware, and installing and configuring the operating system. For tech enthusiasts, this project offers an opportunity to learn and customize every aspect of their system, from the network settings to data management and security protocols. The DIY path can be particularly rewarding for those who enjoy troubleshooting and optimizing their setups. For example, choosing the right RAID configuration for your needs—be it RAID 1 for redundancy or RAID 5 for a balance of redundancy and storage efficiency—requires understanding the implications of each choice on performance and data safety.

Method Turn-Key NAS (Synology/QNAP/etc) Build Your Own / DiY NAS
‘Out the Box’ Setup time

(i.e when it’s 100% setup complete and ready for day-to-day use)

 20-30 Minutes for Build & Initialization

10mins to 12 Hours for RAID Synchronization (ZFS = Minutes, not hours)

 60-120 Minutes for Build & Initialization

10mins to 12 Hours for RAID Synchronization (ZFS = Minutes, not hours)
I.T / Tech Skill Level Requirements

(Out of /10)

 Synology = 2/10

QNAP 5/10

Asustor / Terramaster = 4/10

 TrueNAS Core = 9/10

TrueNAS Scale = 7/10

UnRAID = 6 / 10
Monthly Maintenance

(Checking update, stability, logs, etc)

 10-15 Minutes 20-30 Minutes
Expandability and Migration

(i.e Long term lifespan in Hardware)

 Limited to 1st Party hardware and system limitations (i.e Synolgoy DS923+ supports 1x 5-bay expansion, nothing else. Also, Synology NAS HDD/SSDs can ONLY be used in a Synology NAS)

More Expansions on QNAP, via USB or SAS Expansion Cards

 No hardware limitations (beyond actual 3rd party hardware compatibility)

Can migrate to new hardware easily and with limitless scalability (i.e, 1-1000 HDDs)

UnRAID much, MUCH more expandable than TrueNAS currently.
Warranty and Repairs

(Options if the event of Issues and/or System Failure)

 2/3/5 Year Hardware Warranty, 1 Party (Brand)

Effective Lifetime Support and Warranty Included

 Multiple Hardware Warranty to manage (Mobo, CPU, PSU, etc)

Community led Support (Forums, Reddit, etc)

Paid Support via TrueNAS/UnRAID Official Platforms)

Turnkey NAS: For those seeking a straightforward, time-saving option, turnkey NAS units are the clear choice. Brands like Synology and QNAP offer systems that are virtually plug-and-play, requiring minimal setup beyond initial configuration. This convenience is especially appealing in professional environments where time equals money. The user-friendly interfaces of turnkey NAS systems are designed with the non-technical user in mind, making tasks like creating user accounts, setting up file sharing, and managing backups as simple as a few clicks. This ease of use extends to maintenance and troubleshooting, which are often supported by extensive documentation and customer support services.

Flexibility and Freedom

DIY NAS: The most significant advantage of a DIY NAS is the unparalleled flexibility it offers. Users can handpick components to meet their specific performance, storage, and budgetary needs, creating a system that can grow and change with their requirements. For example, someone prioritizing media streaming might choose a CPU with strong transcoding capabilities, while another user might focus on maximizing storage capacity with a larger number of drive bays. This customizability extends to software, with a variety of free and open-source NAS operating systems available, such as FreeNAS (now TrueNAS CORE) or OpenMediaVault, which offer powerful features and plugins for a personalized setup.

Turnkey NAS: Turnkey solutions prioritize simplicity and reliability over customization. While these systems may offer less flexibility in terms of hardware and software modification, they are optimized for ease of use and stability. The integrated nature of hardware and software in turnkey NAS units ensures compatibility and performance, which is particularly beneficial for users who value a system that “just works.” However, some turnkey solutions still offer a degree of customization through modular designs that allow for easy hard drive swaps or expansions, as well as software ecosystems that support a range of applications and services.

Middle Ground Solutions

For individuals torn between the customization of DIY and the simplicity of turnkey solutions, there are products that blend these approaches. The Lincstation N1, ZimaCube, and Aoostar R1 represent a middle ground, offering pre-assembled hardware

Pre-built NAS Solutions with NO OS? Perfect Middle Ground?

For individuals torn between the customization of DIY and the simplicity of turnkey solutions, there are products that blend these approaches. The Lincstation N1, ZimaCube, and Aoostar R1 represent a middle ground, offering pre-assembled hardware with some level of customization still available. This section will delve deeper into these options and also introduce the concept of pre-built NAS solutions that come without an operating system, a category that bridges the gap between fully DIY projects and complete turnkey solutions. Pre-built NAS solutions without a pre-installed operating system offer a unique advantage. They eliminate the need for the user to source and assemble hardware components, a task that can be daunting for those without technical expertise. Yet, they still provide the flexibility to choose and install an OS that best fits the user’s needs, such as TrueNAS, OpenMediaVault, or even a customized Linux distribution. This approach allows users to benefit from the hardware reliability of a pre-built system while enjoying the software customization typically associated with a DIY NAS. For instance, TerraMaster and some lesser-known brands offer NAS units that come without proprietary software, enabling users to install third-party or open-source NAS software of their choice.

Comparing these pre-built, software-less NAS solutions to full DIY or complete turnkey solutions from Synology or QNAP reveals distinct pros and cons. On the one hand, they reduce the complexity and time required for a DIY build, since the hardware comes pre-assembled and tested for compatibility and performance. This can be a significant advantage for users who are confident in their ability to manage software but hesitant about building hardware from scratch. On the other hand, these solutions lack the out-of-the-box readiness of turnkey products, requiring users to invest time in selecting, installing, and configuring an operating system and any additional software. The primary advantage of these middle-ground NAS solutions is their potential for customization without the need to commit to the full DIY process. Users can tailor the system’s software to their precise requirements, optimizing for performance, security, or specific functionalities, while avoiding the potential pitfalls of hardware compatibility issues. However, this approach comes with its own set of challenges, including the need for a certain level of technical expertise to select and install the NAS operating system and manage system configuration and maintenance. Unlike turnkey solutions, which offer comprehensive customer support and software updates, users of pre-built NAS systems without pre-installed software must rely on community support or their own skills to troubleshoot issues and update software.

Pre-built NAS solutions without included software present an appealing option for those who seek a balance between customization and convenience. They offer a foundation that saves users from the complexities of hardware assembly, while still providing the freedom to choose and install preferred software, a feature that attracts users who desire a personalized setup but are not ready to embark on a full DIY project. This middle ground offers a compromise that can satisfy a broad range of needs, bridging the gap between the simplicity and support of turnkey solutions and the customization and learning opportunities of a DIY approach.

Conclusion – Which Should You Choose? DiY or Turnkey?

The decision between DIY and turnkey NAS solutions ultimately depends on your personal preferences, technical skills, and specific needs. If you’re a tech enthusiast with a penchant for customization, a DIY NAS offers an engaging project with flexibility and cost benefits. However, if convenience, support, and ease of use are your priorities, a turnkey NAS is the way to go. As you weigh your options, consider products that offer a middle ground, like the Lincstation N1, ZimaCube, or Aoostar R1. These solutions can provide a balance between customization and convenience, fitting the needs of a wider range of users. Remember, whether you build or buy, your NAS is a crucial part of your digital life. Choose the path that aligns with your skills, budget, and expectations for the best possible experience. Once again, the decision hinges on your preferences, skills, and needs. Tech enthusiasts might lean towards a DIY NAS for its flexibility, while those seeking convenience might prefer turnkey solutions. Consider middle-ground products for a balanced approach.

Best CPU+ Motherboard for a Premium Feature but Low Power Consumption NAS – The i3-N305 M-ITX Board

Spec Highlights – i3-N305, 4x Intel i226-V 2.5G Nics, 2x M.2 NVMe. 6x SATA, 1*DDR5 SODIMM, HDMI2.0 + DP – $289 on AliExpress

Currently, the “build your own” favorite across many forums, the new Intel N305 processor, an 8-core, eight-thread i3 processor, comes pre-installed on a Mini-ITX board. It not only provides a remarkably low 7-watt TDP when needed but also offers significant scalability in terms of both clock speed and power efficiency. The $289 N305 version of the CPU and Motherboard combo presents a practical and economical choice for commercial use (making it the perfect upgrade/alternative to the Topton N6005 / N5105 that was so popular last year for first time NAS DiY’ers). It is equipped with the Intel® Core™ i3-N305 Processor, which is a part of the Alder Lake-N series. This processor boasts eight cores and eight threads, with a max turbo frequency of 3.80 GHz, offering ample computing power for everyday tasks and certain commercial applications. The processor is fabricated using Intel 7 lithography technology, which is indicative of its advanced and efficient design.

Memory support on this combination is versatile, with the motherboard supporting a SO-DIMM DDR5 memory slot, compatible with frequencies of 4800/5200/5600MHz. Although the processor supports a maximum memory size of 16 GB, which is a consideration to keep in mind, the motherboard can handle up to 32 GB, potentially allowing for future upgrades if the board’s capacity is indeed supported by later CPU models or firmware updates.

The integrated graphics, Intel® UHD Graphics with 32 Execution Units, can dynamically operate at up to 1.25 GHz and support 4K content at 60Hz, making it suitable for high-definition displays and basic graphical tasks. Here’s the specification of the $289 N305 version of the CPU+Motherboard combo:

Specification Detail
Model Number NAS-N100-N305
Processor Brand Intel
Processor Models Intel® Alder Lake-N i3-N305 (up to 3.8 GHz)
Type MINI PC / PC Stick
Origin Mainland China
Brand Name YSJMNPC
Use Commercial
Memory – Support notebook DDR5 technology
– 1 SO-DIMM DDR5 slot
– Compatible with 4800/5200/5600MHz
– Max capacity: 32GB
Storage – 6 x SATA3.0 6Gb/s interface
– 2 x M.2 NVMe 2280
Graphics Card Integrated Card (depending on processor model)
Network Card 4 x Intel i226-V 2.5G RJ45 network port
I/O Panel – 2 x USB 2.0
– 1 x USB 3.0
– 1 x Type-C (2.0 rate)
– 1 x HDMI
– 1 x DP
– 4 x RJ45 2.5G network port
– 1 x AUDIO 3.5mm interface
Motherboard Features – Matte black PCB
– Moisture-free fiber 8-layer circuit
– Full protection (USB, audio, network)
TDP 9-15W
Structure MINI-ITX (17.0cm x 17.0cm)
Capacitor Design All solid capacitor
Expansion Slots 1 PCIe x1 (shared with 2nd M.2)
Onboard Interface – F_PANEL pin
– TPM pin (compatible with ASUS TPM module)
– USB2.0 pin
– CPU_FAN 4-pin (temperature control)
– SYS_FAN 4-pin (temperature control)
– 24+4 ATX power interface
Cooling – Compatible with 115X radiators
– Silent temperature-controlled radiator
– Support for two high-performance radiators

In terms of connectivity, the combo is well-equipped with a variety of interfaces, including multiple USB ports with different standards, HDMI 2.1, and DisplayPort 1.4 for video output, and an Intel i226-V 2.5G RJ45 network port for fast wired internet connections.

The inclusion of PCIe lanes and M.2 slots provides additional expansion capabilities, allowing for further customization and the addition of peripherals or storage solutions. The motherboard’s MINI-ITX form factor makes it a compact solution that can fit into small cases, suitable for workspaces with limited room. EASILY the easiest choice of all the NAS Mobo+CPU options on this list, as one of the newest, lowest in price – yet impressively powerful, despite its lower TDP.

Where to Buy the i3-N305 CPU + M-ITX Motherboard Combo:
  • Check AliExpress ($289-349 with Memory) HERE
  • Check Amazon HERE

 

Best 5 Bay NAS Build for Under/Around £250

This is often seen as the budget build for your Jonsbo N2 system. The list below provides a reasonably powerful Plex media server, the ability to run a compact and capable UnRAID server, a few robust container applications, and even lets you set up a combined NAS server and prosumer router using proxmox and pfSense, alongside your chosen open-source NAS software.

Jonsbo N2 + TopTon Intel n5105 Celeron / Pentium n6005 Build (+$35)
  • Jonsbo N2 Case ￡74.04 – Check Amazon HERE – Check AliExpress HERE
  • Topton N5105 + 128GB NVMe + 4GB RAM ￡193.48 – Check Amazon HERE – Check AliExpress HERE
  • SATA 6 Connector ￡4.19 – Check Amazon HERE – Check AliExpress HERE
  • 400W SFX PSU ￡24.36 – Check Amazon HERE – Check AliExpress HERE

￡264.64 (128GB M.2 NVMe + 4GB RAM + 400W PSU)

(Optional/Swap) If you want to save some money:

  • Topton N5105 (NO EXTRAS) ￡159.82 – Check Amazon HERE – Check AliExpress HERE
  • Cheaper 250W SFX PSU ￡13.15 – Check Amazon HERE – Check AliExpress HERE
  • (needed for cheaper PSU) SATA to Molex Adapter ￡0.78 – Check Amazon HERE – Check AliExpress HERE

￡247.47 (no M.2 NVMe and Cheap PSU)

Note, you need an SSD for TrueNAS OS (USB for UnRAID)

(Component Prices and eShops – 9 Images):

This build, just a bit over 250 pounds, offers a well-built base system, 4 GB of memory to start, and an included gen 3 NVMe SSD for your boot drive. Additionally, it has four individual 2.5G Ethernet ports that can either be solely dedicated to your NAS or divided between your chosen NAS OS and router OS. If you’re on a tight budget or wish to save for storage media later, consider downsizing the PSU to a more economical 250-watt PSU and buying the memory separately. These minor tweaks might save you as much as 40 to 45 pounds, depending on the adjustments you decide on.

Pros:

  • Exceptionally affordable
  • Simple build as many components arrive pre-attached
  • Low power consumption
  • Several avenues for cost-saving
  • Components aren’t overcrowded, reducing heat concerns
  • Compatible with virtually every NAS OS available
  • Flexibility for dual OS to cover both NAS storage and prosumer router needs

Cons:

  • Underpowered for TrueNAS’s full feature set
  • Limited PCI lanes
  • Reduced M.2 NVMe support compared to other builds on this list
  • Not suited for extensive use or demanding business apps

Best Jonsbo N3 Build for Under £500

At this price point, things get serious! Even if you exclude storage media costs and focus on the NAS hardware itself, $500 is substantial for DIY enthusiasts, especially when considering the time spent building the device and buying components from various brands. But if you’re willing to spend up to $500 on your custom-built NAS system with the Jonsbo N3 case, you’ll find a decent amount of flexibility. The subsequent build balances both internal and external performance against your budget. Moreover, the configuration below is priced around $450, allowing you some leeway in either saving extra cash, adding storage, or upgrading existing components (e.g., memory or network ports).

Jonsbo N3 + Intel Core i5 12th Gen + 16GB RAM + 10GbE Build

  • Jonsbo N3 Case ￡94.25 – Check Amazon HERE – Check AliExpress HERE
  • 2x SATA 6 Connector ￡4.19 (note only need 8x, but cheaper to buy 2×6) – Check Amazon HERE – Check AliExpress HERE
  • 400W SFX PSU ￡24.36 – Check Amazon HERE – Check AliExpress HERE
  • B660M ITX Motherboard £235.79 + Intel Core i5 12490F CPU + 16GB RAM – Check Amazon HERE – Check AliExpress HERE
  • ARGB CPU Radiator Fan (LGA1700) ￡13.38 – Check Amazon HERE – Check AliExpress HERE
  • (better option for CPU Fan) Noctua NH-L9x65 CPU Cooler £49 – Check Amazon HERE – Check AliExpress HERE
  • X540-T2 Intel Chipset PCIe x8 Dual Copper RJ45 10Gbps ￡39.34 – Check Amazon HERE – Check AliExpress HERE
  • Tbkoly Controller Card Motherboard Expansion Card 1 To 5 Port SATA £20.45 – Check Amazon HERE – Check AliExpress HERE
  • (Optional) 2x M.2 NVMe PCIe 4 X 8 Card GLOTRENDS Dual M.2 PCIe 4.0 – Check Amazon HERE – Check AliExpress HERE

Total $410.65 (i5 CPU + 16GB RAM + 2x10GbE + 400W PSU + Case + Cables)
Note, you need an SSD for TrueNAS OS (USB for UnRAID)

(Component Prices and eShops – 8 Images):

This design of this build is significantly more future-proof than its predecessor, but it comes with increased power consumption. The build takes advantage of newer generation PCIe lanes, boasts more cores than the previous design, and confidently supports adding top-tier NVMe SSDs to your storage system in the future. It’s essential to note that this build requires a more hands-on approach. The base network port will need an added network adapter card to expand ports or boost existing port bandwidth to 10G. Finding off-the-shelf motherboards in mITX form with numerous Ethernet and SATA ports that also support modern Intel Core processors can be challenging. Because this design demands an Intel i5 12th gen CPU, the motherboard only features four SATA connectors. The Jonsbo N3 case accommodates up to six SATA drives, so to maximize this on this motherboard, you’ll need a PCIe SATA card with two additional SATA ports. Another option is to buy a different motherboard that supports more SATA connectors but sacrifices network speed, CPU support, or other features.

Pros:

  • Lots of power for Plex and virtual machine use
  • Full support for all major NAS software platforms
  • Great for a medium or growing Plex media server
  • Support for 2x NVMe SSDs for cache, Plex metadata, and even a separate SSD volume
  • Option to upgrade to 10Gbe networking, depending on your future needs
  • Lots of room for RAM upgrades

Cons:

  • High power consumption and increased heat concerns
  • Requires an additional PCIe card to maximize SATA drives
  • Limited PCIe expansion due to the inclusion of a PCIe x1 and PCIe x4 slot
  • Reduced options for processor upgrades, given the choice of the motherboard

Best Power User NAS Build for £750-1000

For those who want to build a NAS that rivals even the best off-the-shelf models available today, the following $1000 build offers some incredible performance. With this budget, you can get a truly formidable Plex media server, a robust virtual machine host, and even full surveillance with support for over 40 cameras (assuming you’re using an appropriate NAS software platform). The Jonsbo N3 NAS build is a powerhouse, providing enough capability for nearly any home or small business task.

Jonsbo N3 + Gen4/5 MoBo + Intel Core i5 12th Gen with Int Gfx + 32GB RAM + 10GbE Build

  • Jonsbo N3 Case ￡94.25 – Check Amazon HERE – Check AliExpress HERE
  • 2X SATA 6 Connector ￡4.19 (note only need 8x, but cheaper to buy 2×6) – Check Amazon HERE – Check AliExpress HERE
  • 600W SFX PSU ￡43.78 – Check Amazon HERE – Check AliExpress HERE
  • Asrock Z690M-ITX/AX gEN 4/5 Motherboard £171.20 – Check Amazon HERE – Check AliExpress HERE
  • Intel Core i5-12600K 12th Gen £239 – Check Amazon HERE – Check AliExpress HERE
  • Re: CPU, features: 1 x 2.5 Gigabit LAN
    802.11ax Wi-Fi 6E Module
    1 x PCIe Gen5x16 Slot*
    4 x SATA3 6.0 Gb/s Connectors
    1 x Hyper M.2 Socket (M2_1, Key M), supports type 2280
    PCIe Gen4x4 (64 Gb/s) mode*
    • 1 x Hyper M.2 Socket (M2_2, Key M), supports type 2280
    SATA3 6.0 Gb/s & PCIe Gen4x4 (64 Gb/s) modes*
    * Supports NVMe SSD as boot disks
    * Supports ASRock U.2 Kit
  • Corsair VENGEANCE LPX DDR4 RAM 32GB (2x16GB) £59.99 – Check Amazon HERE – Check AliExpress HERE
  • ARGB CPU Radiator Fan (LGA1700) ￡13.38 – Check Amazon HERE – Check AliExpress HERE
  • (better option for CPU Fan) Noctua NH-L9x65 CPU Cooler £49 – Check Amazon HERE – Check AliExpress HERE
  • X540-T2 Intel Chipset PCIe x8 Dual Copper RJ45 10Gbps ￡39.34 – Check Amazon HERE – Check AliExpress HERE
  • Tbkoly Controller Card Motherboard Expansion Card 1 To 5 Port SATA £20.45 – Check Amazon HERE – Check AliExpress HERE
  • (Optional) 2x M.2 NVMe PCIe 4 X 8 Card GLOTRENDS Dual M.2 PCIe 4.0 – Check Amazon HERE – Check AliExpress HERE

Total £586.63 (Amazon) + ￡144.76 (Aliexpress)
Note, you need an SSD for TrueNAS OS (USB for UnRAID)

(Component Prices and eShops – 9 Images):

At the core of this design is the Intel i7 12th gen CPU, boasting six cores and twelve threads. Complementing this, the motherboard has full support for up to 128GB DDR4 memory (with prices still fluctuating for such large kits). But even with 32GB or 64GB kits being relatively affordable, it provides an excellent base for this system. For networking, the base board has two 2.5GbE ports, with the option to upgrade to 10Gbe using a suitable PCIe network card. However, similar to the $500 build, you’ll need to make some compromises if you want to maximize SATA drive connectivity due to the limited SATA ports on the motherboard.

Pros:

  • Extremely powerful for almost any task you throw at it
  • Full support for major NAS software platforms and high-end features
  • Outstanding Plex media server performance
  • Abundant RAM support
  • Flexibility in networking, from 2.5Gbe up to 10Gbe

Cons:

  • High power consumption
  • Likely overkill for casual or home users
  • Requires additional PCIe card to maximize SATA drives
  • Significant heat production, making adequate cooling essential
  • Expensive

 

Conclusion:

Building a Jonsbo N2 NAS system is an exciting project, allowing you to tailor the system to your specific needs and budget. Whether you’re aiming for a budget-friendly media server or a high-powered machine for intensive tasks, the Jonsbo N2 case provides a solid foundation. Always remember that while building the hardware is crucial, choosing the right software and ensuring that it runs seamlessly is just as important. As the NAS market evolves, DIY solutions like the Jonsbo N2 builds will only become more prevalent, offering enthusiasts and professionals alike more flexibility and options. Happy building!

Jonsbo N2 NAS Build with TopTon Board Build (Complete Guide) – UnRAID/TrueNAS (click below)

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      329 thoughts on “Build Your Own NAS in 2024 – DIY vs Synology/QNAP”

      4. The *MASSIVE* Jonsbo N5 Review is NOW LIVE. Watch the video here – https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IVkZk9Impnk or read the written Review/Guide – https://nascompares.com/2024/10/04/jonsbo-n5-review/ on NASCompares #jobsno #diynas #datastorage #byo #diy
        REPLY ON YOUTUBE

      5. I want to see more of these NAS Box construction videos, because I want to build a reasonably priced and reliable NAS Box for a 10GB network without annoying restrictions. 8 hard disk slots are enough and the boot disk must have its own extra connection. Ready-made NAS boxes can be expensive and only replacement works during the warranty period. The manufacturer does not offer any repair service for special parts and a broken part cannot be exchanged for another manufacturer’s part. The situation is different if the NAS Box is built from purchased parts.
        REPLY ON YOUTUBE

      9. Much as I enjoy your videos, I feel the need to point out that English usually allows us to identify verbs from context. It’s not necessary to prefix them with “go ahead and” quite so often.
        REPLY ON YOUTUBE

      11. If I can make a recommendation, instead of turning the device back and forth as you look at it, post a static picture so we can look at it as you’re talking about that area..
        REPLY ON YOUTUBE

      12. I’m looking for the specific part list for this build. I may consider it sooner than an alternative product I am waiting on. All I can find is for the Johnsbo N2 model. Thanks!
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      13. you mentioned two cables to the motherboard but a quick edit doesn’t show the second connection after the 24 pin was connected. Is the second connection required? I’m having trouble getting my machine to post but psu modular cables don’t have a cable that fits the one 4 pin connector left (labeled ATX 12 v ). Any assistance would be nice. Thanks.
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      14. I’m on your channel, of course, a custom build will be my choice for myself.

        If I’m setting a nas up for someone else, I’m using a turnkey. ????
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      19. If you get any prebuilt NAS. The software learning curve is basically the same, whether free or turnkey, for the first time. All, whether free or turnkey requires searching for information.
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      20. Thanks so much, this looks like a great build. Is there a build list for this with affiliate links? The description only shows N2 and other builds. Thanks!
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      21. LOL. 7 years manufacturor’s warrantee… on a CCP-occupied China made PSU. Good luck with *that*. Company will be gone in a year. Very foolish buying via AliExpress.
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      22. Huge disandvantage of 99.9 % videos about NAS is absent power consumption of this build. It’s critical information for devices that works 24/4.
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      24. Hi there I am trying to set up a system for streaming media, home assistant, some containers and light virtualization. I am thinking about running TrueNAS Scale on Zima Board or Blade with Jellyfin container. I am a bit worried about transcoding 4K tho. Is it possible to run this system I described and still being able to access and display 4K content from other devices? What about Dolby Atmos? Thank you very much 🙂
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      29. Hi. Really good video. Thanks for that. I have a few questions, if I may
        1. How are the HDD temps on this build ? I noticed that the Rear fans have their airflow blocked by the backplane board. I believe this would limit the volume of air that runs trough the disks
        2. What is the noise like when the disks are active. My current build is with node 804 and the the whole case rattles when my disks are in action. I’d like to know if this case has the same issues or not. Given that the disks are loosely secured, I’m curious about vibration mitigation
        3. I noticed that you plugged the rear fans into the backplane board. Is there a way to control those fans or are they always at 100% RPM. Are they 3 or 4 pin fans ? I think they are 3 pin, but I couldn’t really tell from the video

        Thank you
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      30. The airflow for the HD is very good even though there is a backplane blocking the fan. This case is big! well it is to be expected how else will you stick 8 HD in? The rubber on the HD does help to reduce vibration. It is a metal case, so expect vibration sound and fan noise.
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      34. I think Jonsbo should have made it simple: mATX motherboard + ATX PSU on the top and x HDD slots on the bottom. It would have been much better.
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      38. Fantastic and inspiring video. I got one of these m2 nvme to sATA adapter you are using. Is there any specific port requirement for this to work? My Aorus B550i Pro Ax mobo does not dedect it.
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      40. How does this motherboard compare to the Topton ITX + AMD Ryzen 7 7840HS?

        Also just wondering if ECC is all worth it for a server? It seems rather hard to find a good price that support ECC.
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      42. Really helpful to someone looking to build their first NAS. There’s so much data to sort through. Thanks for your work and clear presentation.
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      43. Would an external hard-drive attached to my router qualify as a bona fide NAS? What features or functionality might be lacking? Thank you, Tony.
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      44. Hey Mate, got a question. I’m having trouble with getting my M.2 NVME to SATA3.0 PCIE to SATA 6Gpbsx6-Port Expansion Card recognized on my Eyring mobo doing the same build as you did. Got any advise of what I need to do to get drives recognised on the this card?
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      45. Are there space in these cases to add a discrete gpu (Plex) ? I don’t expect the Iris graphics is particulary viable if at all as video encoding.
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      47. have you seen the ADT-Link R54SF 4.0 adapter from m2 wifi to nvme? That + the same NVMe to 5 sata that you are using, you could test to see if that works and free the other nvme. At least in theory this adapter extension could go between whatever you have on the x16 slot and the back of the case, in other words, “below the GPU” and then do a turn into the hole to somehow secure it in the lower part of the case, perhaps with magnetic screws. You would need to estimate how long the extension should be as they provide different length options. I don’t have it but this is what came to mind when I saw it.
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      49. I am fascinated by the UK slang for money. 1 pound is 1 quid is 1 nicker. I guess it is like in the US we say dollars or bucks. I just wonder if there is a regional usage behind the choice to use which.
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      50. Hi Robbie,

        Great video!!
        I am thinking of copying this exact build. Is it possible for you to list (and link) all the components you’ve used in this build? (Off course not including the storage media)
        That would be freaking awesome!

        PS. Were you able to measure the power consumption in the meantime?

        Thanks 🙂
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      51. Does that motherboard have a connector for the front panel USB-C cable? I seem to be having no success when it comes to finding boards that have those headers
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      53. Could you please update the article on this one? nearly all of the aliexpress links no longer work (the products dont exist anymore) including the motherboard itself.
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      61. There’s a ton of room in between the two examples. DIY doesn’t necessarily mean no/free OS or only open source s/w. Setting up a micro PC running windows file shares, plex, some odd dockers or VMs to tinker with, maybe you pay for Blue Iris or something like that for security cams, that’s best of both worlds for me. Easier to setup than freenas, more flexible than a synology. I reject that DIY means pinching every penny, a synology just isn’t what I want.
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      62. Very jealous of that Jonsbo case. Trying to decide between an n2 & n3 for my NAS. Then on the silly side I think it might be fun to mount a Deskpi Super6c or Turing Pi in it so I can beat my head against physical clusting & attaching a pci raid controller to a raspberry pi.
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      63. Personally, id go 2 nvme drive and a pcie to 8x sata 3 the x3 nvme can be a cache drive. Yeah you lose the 2 built on sata, but it evens out. That’s assuming the 2 rj45s are at least 2.5 gb
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      69. anyone know if you can hook up a m.2 adapter in the wifi slot on this motherboard to add 2.5gig network without losing m.2 slots or the pcie slot
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      70. hello, I want to build a NAS and i’m kind of new in the game. when looking online, it seems jonbso n3 is “the best”. my focus would be that it is not too big (n3 is already at my limit) but I also want the NAS to be as quiet as possible. I assume that with a better airflow, this should be possible, because it can do cooling without extra fans. thoughts? I’m very close to going for the n3.
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      74. I am sitting on i5-12600k that I have no use for and I would really appreciate any recommendations for mobo setup, maybe even including cpu cooler?
        Would love to try and build myself my first nas and Jonsbo N3 looks real nice but have no idea where to start hw wise.
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      77. This 1 to 5 sata board….
        I try this any time ago…. Not really good. Slow transfer(drive alone >100mb/s, on this board 20mb/s and lower) bad readings, checksum errors( store, read, check), up to “you dont have a drive” errors.

        After this, i order a used lsi card in hba mode…. 8 ports, full speed, no problems
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      78. I really like those SFF NAS cases, but in my situation they are not feasible because I always recycle my old workstation mobo/RAM/CPU when I upgrade for proxmox and trueNAS (trueNAS as a VM inside proxmox). Also, the small form factor has too many limitations for my taste. I think I picked the perfect PC case for my homelab server, it’s a Fractal Meshify 2 which has a moving panel inside that you can put in “storage” configuration allowing you to install up to 10 (or 12 I don’t remember) 3.5″ HDDs. Also the layout is very convenient since you can have 3×140 front intake and the drives live directly behind that, resulting in amazing airflow and very cool drives. I know it’s a bit expensive for a case but it’s very well built, very nice to look at and has excellent airflow… also it will last me for years it’s already seen 2 different motherboard/CPUs and it’s very convenient because when I upgrade I can just leave the drives on the case and just replace the motherboard.
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      79. My Jonsbo N3 is all up and running with unraid. Currently just 4 drives, and they’re all next to each other (long story why they’re not spaced out). During parity build, the drives got pretty hot. Actually hit the 45c warning, a couple of them anyway. I took a small room fan and put it right in front of the machine, facing into the drives. That keeps everybody happy. Currently low 30’s, although the machine is just kind of hanging out. When it was doing real work, drives would tip up to mid-30’s, with maybe one getting up to 38/39. Ideallly I don’t need to have a room fan sitting in front of this thing, so wondering what people do with fans? The ones that come with the unit can be replaced, but I’m not sure how much that will help. Need to find some numbers on airflow. The top area where fans can be added seem like an option, but I’m guessing that won’t do a lot as the air won’t really be going over the drives. Worst-case, I’ll just (somehow) attach fans to the front grill, but I actually like the look of the case and would prefer to avoid a crap build if I can.
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      80. Thanks for the video. Couple of questions:
        1. Do you think this thing could fit RTX 4060/4060Ti (247mm)? A. Possible, B. Challenging but possible, C. Forget?
        2. I’ve heard on the video that this build seems to be pretty loud. I am looking for building something to put in my living room, next to the TV. Do you think that replacing the rear fans with, i.e. Noctua, would help, or should I look for a bigger case with some dampening?
        3. I would like to use my server beyond TrueNAS. WDYT about running TrueNAS under proxmox, and passing drives through? Any experience?

        Thanks!
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      81. So “the best” solution, which has “versatile” “memory support”, doesn’t support ECC memory, which is a dealbreaker for many, if not most, people putting together their own NAS. At the very least you could mention the fact a bit more prominently.
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      88. Great build!. I’m thinking of make a build with the topton motherboard. Question i see motherboards with n6005 processor, n5051, but also n100 processors. Can you point out a little bit the differences of these processors. I want to run unraid. on top of it, a few dockers and maybe an vm, but that will be more for testing etc. Can you give me advice for what kind of processor the best is for me?
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      89. DIY, especially if the storage is going to be a bit bigger, is soooo much cheaper, and not nearly as difficult as some suggest in the comments down below. All it takes is a bit of patience and the right mindset, even for not-so-techy people.
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      91. Overall it’s a nice build, but sweet Christmas. The drive handles and little rubber things. They are garbage, and it feels like Jonsbo could have come up with a better option without bumping the price much. I was putting the screws in like an idiot the first time and the drive fell from vertical to flat. Hope it still works (waiting on the MB, shipping, like life, doesn’t always meet your expectations). If you are setting one up, my only advice. Screw in the weird drive bumpers from the side, with the drive flat on the table. Also, after the initial purchase, I went higher-end on various components. Got a really nice Coarsair PSU. Fully modular. However, the cable to the drive plate isn’t long enough. Would have been a disaster if I hadn’t *also* bought another PSU for the “power machine” of the home lab. Anyway, all wired and waiting for the MB. At the end of the day, it’s a beast (hopefully). I’m looking at my synology 413j that’s about to find a new home. Such good, slow times we had. Also have a DS920+, which is “fine”, but “fine” sucks. Love the channel!
        I am on the patreon, but not a lot of chatter. Big question, I understand the basic tradeoffs of ECC, but from a practical perspective, what’s the TL;DR? The builds on the channel are focused on bare-minimum “nicker”, which is great, but does a bit of buffer “nicker” for ECC pay off? Thanks in advance.
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      98. Great build! Well done on the choice of the motherboard with the additional M.2 slots and the SATA adapter card. There don’t seem to be many ITX motherboards with accessible M.2 slots to add the 6-port SATA adapter. I am curious when you do the AMD build for the Jonsbo N3 which motherboard you considering using? I haven’t found any that have the M.2 placement to add the 6-port adapter card that seem to work.
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      103. Can I ask the opinion of this case and adding a GPU ?(lowpower/no external power cards say something like a low profile 1050ti without a power socket)
        I love the sleek look of this case, obvs the psu is a bit of a singer but you can get good sfx modular psus nowerdays anyway, and realistically I think it would be a cool all in one lug around PC, tons of storage options, enough space for a lowpower 2/1.5 slot gpu
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      105. I’m not going to lie that Jonsbo case is fkn ugly as sin. Those hard drive handle design is absolute shite too.

        Hey what happened to that other NAS you bought on that kickstarter?
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      108. For me, close to 80, I love to reuse old stuff as e.g a headless backup server controlled by ssh or ssh -X. My 2nd backup server are the remains of a 2003 HP d530 SFF with a Pentium 4 HT (1C2T; 3.0GHz); 1GB DDR; 1 Gbps Ethernet and 4 HDDs (2x IDE 3.5″; 2x SATA 2.5″) in total 1.21TB 🙂 🙂
        That 20+ years old hardware runs the newest software; FreeBSD 14.0 + OpenZFS 2.2.0, released Nov 2023.
        The only disadvantage is that the ZFS based backup (send | ssh receive) runs at ~30MB/s, due to a ~95% load on one CPU thread.
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      111. This is an awesome video and watched it so may times. I do have a question about the NVME on the underside of the base. Not sure if i missed it, but haw did that impact the fitting and placement of the actual motherboard? Since it would add to the size. Was there suiable space and with it being really covered, would that be detrimental to the SSD. becuase of limited cooling possibly available. I know soome nvme SSD’s have a heatsink or can be added.
        Would love to hear what you think
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      112. I really really really wish i could install DSM on a Qnap….. Love love love DSM, but Synology has pushed me away from a great home experience…. Please Synology realese a Good Nas for home users….
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      113. Interesting debate of opinions. I guess the DIY approach may be more suitable for the tech savvy people among us. But the Turnkey approach maybe appealing as well. To me, it depends on the scenario that allows you to define its use case. The scope may be limited between home use vs. small/medium size businesses. But I really need to resist the typical answer a consultant gives you: “it depends…”

        Looking it myself I’d say: DIY for flexibility, Turnkey for support…
        And yes, valuable arguments can be made to use cloud storage for backup purposes. For a business, such solutions are an insurance to protect them from data loss by a disaster. Knowing that app. 75% of business go out of business after a complete loss of data by a disaster, the monthly consumption of cloud backup is actually cheap in my humble opinion.
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      116. I will never again buy a pre-built NAS. I got burnt hard by QNAPs end of life b******* policy. I had a NAS for 3 years with them. Dropped just short of $3,000 on it. Last fall the motherboard died. I figured okay fine it’s out of warranty but I can at least get the part replaced and get back in business. Contact them only to find not only was it out of warranty it was end of life. No way of replacing the motherboard. Which means I spend another $3,000 on a new NAS. If this was BYO and TrueNAS scale I could just replace the motherboard with any off-the-shelf brand and be on my way. Never again with this proprietary s***.
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      119. For years, I had owned both Synology and QNAP 4-disk NAS boxes. A few years ago, I switched over to TrueNAS Scale and replaced both of those proprietary boxes. Functionally, everything was fine with those proprietary systems. But I was perpetually frustrated by their companies insisting on using so much marketing terms for everything. I don’t log onto my NAS systems every day, maybe not even every few weeks. Every time I wanted to make a modification or do something new on those proprietary NAS systems, I would have to spend hours re-learning that company’s name for specific features. And not just learning their particular terms, but having to parse through so much marketing mumbo-jumbo to figure out what particular apps did or what a particular feature was for. So much wasted time on just nonsense names. WIth TrueNAS Scale, the terminology matches the larger unix/linux world, so I can figure out quickly what each feature/app are meant to used for. It’s just a lot less frustrating when the OS is more transparent with everything and less of a black box. Also, it does feel great that I can choose and pick the components that I feel that are appropriate for the task.
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      120. I love the LincStation. Tough learning curve first week (“auto”) is not a valid setting for disk formatting, disk array looked like it would run but Docker wouldn’t run. Fixed formatting and both array and Docker are OK. Had scare with Crucial SSD firmware, but that would happen with any system. But, the UnRAID OS is very fast and responsive and fun . UnRaid has very smooth integration with Linux (unlike recent version of CasaOS). Downside is that UnRAID has a zillion settings and it is sometimes hard to figure out what you need to change and what you can leave alone — mostly it is a documentation issue, but I am from data science and spoiled by keystroke by keystroke instruction.
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      122. DIY is more of a hobby. If you need reliability and simplicity then trun key.

        I have a Synology and am currently waiting on the last few parts for my new DIY system.
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      125. As a Synology owner, I doubt I’ll ever buy a turnkey NAS again, and if I do, it won’t be Synology. It’s just too limiting. Everything you host, you ought to be using Docker anyway, so I don’t really give a damn about any of Synology’s shitty first party apps that aren’t as good as third party ones anyway, etc., and their built in nginx / Reverse Proxy GUI got in my way to where I had to figure out how to edit the .mustache files to change the port on it. That’s more hassle than I’d have had if I just did DIY.

        Synology’s hardware lockdown bullshit is also a deal breaker for me.
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      127. I think the difference is amplified over time. In say 1 or 2 years, when your mind is embedded in a new hobby, a new family situation etc and you want to change something a bit more complicated or hardware breaks. A DIY, you may have to relearn stuff because unless you are doing storage on a regular or semi regular basis, it will need research and I think probably a lot more research than going to a built system and just navigating a menu or perhaps a google howtoo because it’s more likely someone has solved your issue on a off the shelf NAS.
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      129. You can build the flashtor , get a nvme pcie card from saberent , which have pcie hubs controller and support nvme 3.0×4 host and 4 nvme .that cost like 180 GBP , slap it on any motherboard or used dell computer and called it flashtor DIY edition

        The flashtor have limited pcie lanes for each nvme slot so the speed diff to a diy version is not that much
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      130. Full disclosure… I skipped to the end to see who had the most bruises and who had the biggest frownie face… Eddie, I want that hoodie. Synology and QNAP rule. I’ve tried Unraid and it was far too much work even if I value my time at $0.00 / hour.
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      131. I have done both, and building one from scratch is best,one that has a software setup already on board. Byukdung a 2 drive raid NAS was less then half $$$ my Synology,and only slightly more hassle.
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      132. You could get a mobo/cpu with enough lanes and a couple of m.2 adapter cards and a fast nic to get the like of asustor hardware-wise. Wouldn’t be cheap, if course
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      134. This might be a bit tangent, but on the topic of compatible hardware. I bought raspberry pi 5 and a SSD adapter board for the new pcie feature. It’s supposed to support any SSD. Except it doesn’t. If you use a WD SSD, you can read from to it, write to it, but you can’t boot from it. I think this is a similar argument to what you’re talking about with device compatibility on Nas devices
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      135. I love this discussion. For me, 61 year old IT guy, I want simplicity. I’ve been building systems my entire life and I’ve grown tired of it. I have 20 Synology DS1821+ systems and setup and management is a dream. Simple, efficient, and just works.
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      136. You must be reading my mind because I was just thinking about this. Whether to build my own NAS running Unraid or go with Synology 1621+ (1624+ when it’s released). I haven’t watch the video yet so I’ll probaby edit this comment but my top considerations were which one would have better idle power draw and have the capibility to backup some data to cloud based backup solutions. Unraid doesn’t have a polished solution for cloud backup other than backing up to another unraid nas. As for Synology they have their Synology C2 cloud service which I’m testing now.
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      137. To deal with Qnap’s after-sales service, I might as well have used a NAS I made myself, because I got no response after refusing them full access to my NAS and all my data…
        In addition, the software used in the NAS are old versions, at this date PLEX on Qnap is in 1.30 while everywhere else in 1.32 or even 1.40b.
        The only real reason I see for the branded NAS is the use of an outdated CPU, which we will no longer find for sale, but which does not consume much.
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      138. Separate server from storage. A NAS should be for file sharing only. It is in the name! Network Attached Storage.

        RAID is not a backup. You should also have a backup solution in place. I have two identical NAS units (primary and backup) and run nightly backups over my 10 gigabit network.
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      141. Turnkey at lower capacities, DIY at higher, when the cost becomes prohibitive. The trade-off at cost-prohibitive levels means leaving lots of storage on the table! How many more terabytes of drives could you have had, if you weren’t paying a small fortune for the NAS itself?
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      142. Turnkey is convenience, on short-term as well as long-term. Freedom (BYO) can become headache soon if not careful. But if you like to experiment, get way more involved and also learn a lot, BYO can be a lot of fun. You can also buy turnkey second-hand/good-as-new, quite affordable, btw.
        (and you can also hardwae- and software-hack turnkey solutions)
        There are pro’s and con’s to both sides, it is depending on the individual what choices to make, there is no wrong or right in that respect.
        BTW, Eddie with a beard, suits him. But does make him look like he is family of you (too) haha (joke)
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      144. Very nice. But just a not on you guide for the expensive built, then I bought the Power Supply in the link and it was WAY too big. It should be an StX, not the big one in your link.
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      147. i built one with my older 11900k and Z590, because it still has intel optane support, it is loaded for bear! Sonnettech McFiver PCIe Card, goodness. i almost watercooled it, but just too much $$ to throw at it. yep, little beast, thunderbolt 4 also.
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      148. The Corsair PSU I got for this doesn’t have a molex cable long enough to plug in both slots. I can only get 1 plugged in. Suggestions? How much is powered by the 1?
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      149. This week I re-erected a server for $0.00 based on the internals of a 2003 HP d530 SFF. It has a Pentium 4 HT (3.0GHz); 1GB DDR (400MHz); 2 IDE HDDs 3.5″ (250+320GB) and 2 SATA HDDs 2.5″ (320+320GB). It runs the latest 32-bits FreeBSD 14.0 on OpenZFS 2.2.0. Nice a 20 year old PC running a 2 month new OS Release 🙂 The system receives the ZFS snapshots (send | ssh receive) at ~29MB/s due to a >95% load on one CPU thread. The server has 1.21TB space on the 4 disks, but the desktop has 2.5TB, so I can’t backup everything. I left out a 78GB dataset and I have to limit the snapshots to 2 maybe 3.

        The IDE datapool only has 14% free space, while the SATA datapool has 30% free space. The 14% IDE datapool had MBs added in December and not GBs like the SATA datapool. Just watch how the free space develops! I power on the backup server every Saturday for say ~1 hour to receive the new incremental lz4 compressed snapshot. I have SAMBA access to the Pentium server in case I need to restore one or a few files from the backup, but probably it is more for fun.

        I did the initial send with my Linux user-id (UID=1000), unfortunately OpenZFS created the datasets with UID=1000, which user-id is not supported by FreeBSD. So I had permission issues with samba, user UID and group GID were unknown. I choose to chown everything and of course the .zfs read-only directories were not changed. I looks that everything is working, even a test of the incremental backup worked.

        The case I use is a Compaq EVO tower with a Windows 98SE sticker, so from the previous century 🙂
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      150. I’m wondering if I could pair this with an N100 board, something like an N100DC-ITX but problem is then I wouldn’t have a dedicated power supply for the drives..
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      152. At 59:00 you mentioned the full dim being rare, but ever modern itx board is based on that standard and sodimm is the rare sight. Or did I misunderstood something here?
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      153. @nascompares… thanks for the great video, I’m not sure if you covered the info regarding CPU / chipset lane counts and the resource sharing for the board you selected as that will also have an effect on other components, I am thinking of going down this exact route however would appreciate some clarification as the CPU you mentioned has 20 lanes and the Z690 block diagram shows 1x PCIe 5.0 x16 and 1x PCIe 4.0 for PCIE SSD / NVME to the CPU meaning filling other slots / drives will consume chipset bandwidth. The chipset has 8x DMI PCIe x4 lanes to the CPU resulting in 12 lanes left for PCIe devices (as per my understanding). I was thinking of adding a dual port 10Gbps RJ45 card and potentially utilising the spare PCIe lanes for the boot NVME using a PCIe 1-to-2 riser adaptor which will free up bandwidth on the 8 DMI lanes for the chipset (you had an additional 2 NVME drives connected which would be routing through the chipset, as per my understanding). I may be talking nonsense however would appreciate any clarification you could give. Thanks in advance 🙂
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      154. I want to ask about the cooler Thermalright SI-100, the product says it supports Intel：LGA115X/1200/1700/2011/2066 socket, is this mainboard Erying with on-board CPU using same socket 1700? Thanks.
        I plan to use this motherboard in another case with higher clearance and supports full size tower cooler, so I only want to know if I can use other coolers if they also support socket 1700.
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      156. A little late to the party but what brackets do you use for the cooler? I was looking into this motherboard and paring it with a Noctua NH-L9i and was wondering if it would fit and if it would give good coverage to cool the cpu. Any advice?
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      157. Amazing and Fun video Sir! Ty! Totally new to NAS. I’d like to have Media etc on mine. Need to learn how to organize and back-up OS and PC to it. I would like mine to be a jack of all trades.
        My sincere best to you and your family!!
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      159. I would really appreciate it if you could do a TrueNAS INSALL and SETUP on the Jonson N3 NAS for a complete novice with no server experience. I am an astronomer in County Durham UK with large photography data files that I need to access regularly. I have built all my own PCs and think that building the Jonah N3 NAS would be the cheapest way for me to get lots of storage with easy access.
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      162. I can’t find all the parts you used for this build. Everything in the description is from the N2 build. For example I cannot find the PSU you used for sale anywhere.

        Can you please provide links to the parts you used? If they’re not available could you link to alternatives?

        Also any ideas on an alternative cooler that can cover that whole CPU plate? Would seem logical to me to cover the whole surface area if such a cooler exists. Is the assumption that it can be passively cooled with that plate?

        Thanks for your help.
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      163. Great video, thank you soooo much. I am wondering if I can populate only 4 bays with identical HDD at the start (Using TrueNAS Scale OS – vdev) and then may be be after 3 years add additional 4 identical HDDs? Does TrueNAS Scale support that? Objective is to increase storage space in the NAS.
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      165. Fantastic build!

        Please note that some of the links in the description are unavailable.

        Unfortunately the total build here in Italy would cost a huge figure more thinking of VAT, Customs, and most of all the °°°°ing postal costs if purchased from Ali.

        Thanks Rob, you are constant inspiration for us (very very humble and) small IT managers and self builders for our customers solutions.

        Happy 2024!!!
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      166. I’d like to see a Synology Photo replacement running on it. How does it upload photo and video from a phone. And how well it transcoded home video recorded on phone.

        I’d like to leave Synology, but I don’t know what photo and video backup would be like on my own diy NAS.
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      168. Awesome video! If not the Jonsbo case, what would you advise? I’d love to see how this build performs with Prox Mox, running a TrueNAS scale VM, Plex server and Linux/windows VMs as well… Am I expecting too much from this build?
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      171. what do you think of the LSI 9300-8i RAID Controller Card PCI E 3.0. Does it really do raid, or use the Motherboard processor. I am using a Asrock Z270M-ITX/ac board that has 6 sata connectors, but may change to something more powerful if I like it that may not have more than 2….????? You’re probably sleeping now, so I’ll wait. Just your idea is all…
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      173. Most Chinese brands print 80 plus ratings on the boxes but never go through the certifications or get anywhere near them. Its the one thing I’d never cheap out with.
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      177. I’m intrigued by this build and will definitely be checking it out in more detail… but damn.. you seem SOO rushed in the filming of this build video. You are fumbling about, prattling on and on nonstop, while seeming overly rushed and unfocused.. Almost like you’ve gone off script and are trying to jump back on the train of thought…. I kept wondering why you were stilll setting the motherboard on the white box after the cooler was installed. You really needed to record this in multiple segments so you could prep your workspace and rehearse your script beforehand…. ????‍♂️ On a side note…. This build would rock with a motherboard with a few Thunderbolt ports…. Hmm ????
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      180. While I understand the price point I would never Buy a Motherboard with the CPU attached. But then again I would not use an ITX board as they have too few options. mini or micro ATX is about the same cost but a lot more options.
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      182. i ordered the N3 and it should be here next week. Already have much of what I need already from drives that I removed when I upgraded a NAS. My question is do I just get a SFX PSU? I’m not familiar with them, but the N3 mentions 105mm. Other than that, I have everything.
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      183. I have the 12800H version of this board. It was like 5 usd more that the 12700, but still more than 100usd cheaper than the 12900H version during the 11.11 sale. One of the really coolt things, that you can actually undervolt these boards, to further reduce the power consumption, while still having 99.5% of the original performance. The newer BIOS version (that you already has on your board by default) can handle XMP and undervolting much better than the original one, and overall made this board much more stable than it was when they released it.
        Plus compared to the boards with 11xxx series CPUs, it handles virtualization, IOMMU, PCIe passthrough and other things much better (iirc pcie passthrough wasn’t possible on the 11xxx series erying boards). This board is a (virtualization) power house, although I could not recommended the 12900H version, because the performance difference is minimal compared to the 12700H or 12800H versions, that makes it overpriced compared to those versions. In my opinion tho, Proxmox is a better choice as the main OS, because based on my experience, truenas cannot really leverage the full performance of this CPU, but it is just my 2 cents 🙂
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      187. I’m a little confused about the CPU/mobo combo that you’re using. Unless I’m mistaken, it has a 12900hk, the mobile i9. For a lower price, you probably could have gotten a desktop 12400k/12600k and mobo which would probably have similar (and possibly better) performance. And it would also have a much better upgrade path.

        But beyond that, it’s a mobile CPU, why the cooler? It seems like total overkill.

        Just wondering if I’m missing something? Can the 12900hk be crazy overclocked?
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      191. I would be interested in benchmarking the difference between the m.2 sata controller and an actual HBA LSI card just passing through the risks to the os.
        Since it is common for many sata contollers including the asmedia chip to use port multiplier.
        Which strictly means it will not be able to write simultaneously to all drives at once on the asmedia chip.
        compared to a real raid controller card passing through the drives directly to the os.
        The experiment would the be to utilize all 6 data on the m.2 data controller, benchmark and compare that to an HBA LSI controller in the pci card passing though 6 disks to the os.
        I would find it interesting to see if there actually is a difference.
        Best regards, keep up the good work and make us more great Nas videos.
        Darkyere
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      193. Great build but genuine question. When I was building my FreeNAS box it was hammered home that ECC memory was critical for ZFS or you risk complete coruption of your data. Is that not the case?
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      194. Not really a NAS thing, but would this box be able to do router services as well (via pfsense or opensense; and maybe also pi-hole).
        And preferably without needed to add extra NIC’s via that one PICe slot …
        My best attempt at this would be: truenas on top of proxmox + using the virtual NICs in proxmox, but nobody seems to explore those possibilities.
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      196. Nice build video, and I am pleased that you will be following up with a performance assessment “RealSoonNow[tm]”. Things I’d like to focus on would be
        Thermals under load, both disk and CPU
        Network Speeds – would it be worth adding a 2.5G / 5G / 10G ethernet card
        Disk throughput on NVME connected drives vs Mobo connected drives.
        Possibly fully populate the NAS with storage for testing under load?
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      198. What a fantastic job brother! Superb!
        I have few comments if you allow me:
        1- with such power (i9) I would NOT waste it to be TrueNAS only – my TrueNAS is on Intel N6005 and I never had issue with CPU
        2- with such power I would go for Proxmox and there, TrueNAS as VM with direct passthrough disks to it I would add more memory though.
        3- this way you have fantastic hypervisor with excellent NAS

        but what do I know 😉

        Again: thanks for fantastic video.
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      199. After listening a lot your videos to decide between DIY or Prebuilt NAS I got mine yesterday to have the liberty of upgrading it and use unRaid “without” the size limitation.
        Since there’s no standard in PSU switch/connection location I had to plug the extension before getting the bracket back in place and as for the on/off switch I plan to open a vent on the side in case I need to switch it so I don’t need to open the case. Depending on the motherboard I had to put the psu after the mobo and some cable connection that I wasn’t able to do with the psu installed.
        Lucky me I plugged my nvme Sata expansion under the mobo and I was able to put 4 cable with no problem and the other 4 on the mobo. So my nmve cache drive is on top and way more accessible!
        I agree with you those spacers and handle are really weird I don’t like it either… they should have been in plastic as if you screw them too tight it doesn’t slide nicely …. I’m pretty sure someone will 3dprint something!
        As for the fan I have to test some config as they are really noisy … wasn’t expecting that as I put Noctua fans in there. I don’t even hear my PC but that thing is way too loud… I have to try without the grill and do my cable management as there’s a lot of air restriction. I’m not a aerodynamic engineer but all those hole/perforation in the plate between the mobo and HDD may generate drag and cause noise instead of funneling the air.
        Thanks for all you videos!
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      200. $30/TB seems absurdly expensive, you can buy here in Poland recertified 16TB Exos drives for around 800PLN (~200 USD, $12/TB) or brand new ones for 1200PLN (~300 USD, $19/TB)
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      201. If I were to go with this setup, what are some other cases you would recommend that would make it easy to still have 2 nvme, 10gb ethernet, and a graphics card later? Or is it still possible to add a graphics card in this system?
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      202. 0:03: ???? The promised Johnb N3 build video is delayed, but some components have arrived from AliExpress.
        5:20: ⚙️ The video discusses the features and benefits of a high-end Intel board, specifically the Intel 12900HK processor with integrated graphics.
        11:15: ⚙️ The video discusses building a cost-efficient machine with non-ECC memory, a larger CPU cooler space, and a high-chir fan.
        16:39: ???? The video discusses options for purchasing affordable storage media for computer builds.
        21:13: ⚙️ The video discusses the choice of positioning a CPU fan and its impact on other components in a computer build.
        26:21: ⚙️ The video discusses the installation of CPU power fan and other modular components in a computer build.
        31:50: ???? The video discusses the Chang Wang case and its adapter board for ITX motherboards.
        36:59: ???? The video discusses the process of aligning and installing a power supply unit (PSU) in a computer case.
        42:28: ⚙️ The video demonstrates the process of aligning and attaching a motherboard in a computer system, including dealing with new front panel connectors.
        48:30: ???? The video demonstrates the process of attaching drives using rubber clips and screws.
        53:34: ????️ The video discusses the standard system options and controls of a motherboard.
        58:50: ???? The video discusses setting up a mirror layout for drives in a PC system.
        1:03:34: ????️ The video discusses the compact design of a modern computer case and its impact on internal components.
        Recapped using Tammy AI
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      203. Two Questions – First, could this box, as built, run a home server or a Firewall or Pi-Hole in a VM? Second, what about ECC memory? What m-ITX boards that handle ECC could do all I’d like in question 1? (edit to add – Thank you and please keep up your niche content – yours is the part of youtube that answers the really needed questions)
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      207. too much effort and finagling to get this to work – it should be simple not an engineering exercise but building your own nas still crushes commercial alternatives. good luck with the earwhig board – no support – you didn’t even use nvme #you’re doing it wrong
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      208. Can you measure the temperature of the internal lanes of this motherboard under heavy load ? There have been some observations of very high temperature in parts of this motherboard type.
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      209. If your build costs include case, mainboard/CPU, RAM, and PSU, I’d say you’d be hard pressed to get an 8 bay NAS for only $599 anywhere….; nice work! (I ended up paying $800+ shipping just to get my 6 bay +4 NVME Asustor 6706T shipped to me, so I’d say you did darn well!)
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      210. my main concerns with the nas aimed itx boards is two fold, they either lack the x16 slot, or they lack a second m.2 with which to stuff one of those x6 sata port adapters into. or sometimes they lack both.

        i want the x16 to stuff a gpu into for compute purposes, and the second m.2 for the very purpose you use the adapter for in this video, while using the other for the os drive.

        that specific board you have is great, since it has both, but its also seemingly unobtanium at the moment.
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      213. Thanks for the video, I am looking to get/build a NAS for my home studio. I got lots of vids I made for my Youtube channel as well as other media that I want good access to.
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      214. Apologies upfront!
        The blue parts are called spacers, not washers, I believe?
        Anyways;
        I was learned always to install the memory first in case their heights might interfere with the CPU cooler/case-fans etc.
        I would also point out, just to be made sure, to always check the arrows(!) on the side of any fans so you know what direction the airflow goes.
        For CPU coolers, the fan should be blowing thru the CPU-cooler (and thus not suck air but blow air) and for the case fans, it is often used in the suck-direction (extract warm air from the case to the outside), otherwise you possibly almost might such dust & debris into your case.
        I am surprised you did not put any heatsinks on the SSD’s? (at minimum on the controller-chip)
        For true noob’s, this video is taking quite a few big steps. (such as double-checking all the ports on the rear when installing/sliding-in the MB, it can happen that an earthing-lip is inadvertently being bent outwards.
        And I, always, ALWAYS recommend to the do cable-management, as that will help the airflow.
        I do appreciate your efforts.
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      220. Nice build. I’m a tad puzzled at going with TrueNAS Scale instead of UnRAID considering the drives aren’t all the same size. I still can’t decide if I’d want to buy all the drives up front and go with TrueNAS Scale, or buy a few drives and go with UnRAID with the idea of later expansion. I don’t like that TrueNAS Scale forces k8s instead of Docker Engine, but I don’t like that UnRAID permanently runs off a USB stick.
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      222. Your future video I’m eager to see is when you evaluate the AOOSTAR WTR R7 PRO, in the context of comparative value with the various DIY builds you’ve done, and particularly this one.
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      227. The H-card M.2 adapter is not a one-off. CWWK uses them in all their N100/N305 fanless firewall/router appliances.
        I know, I’m using one in my own 4-port 2.5G firewall appliance right now.
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      231. Great video! I’ve ordered N3 case and a Topton N100 based Motherboard. Evaluated a few other ITX motherboards, but stuck with the Topton N100, which I think is gives the max bang for the buck especially considering the very low 6W TDP.
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      232. Slap a 4-port 2.5G PCIe card in there and one could easily turn this into “FORBIDDEN FIREWALL!” by installing Proxmox and running a virtual Firewall/NAS/Docker container machine.
        An “All-in-One” if you will.
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      234. awesome video start to finish.

        looking forward to power consumption in idle and load testing.

        would like to see possibly a demo on how to reserve nvme ssds for a separate vm datapool in truenas scale separate from the spinning disks. haven’t seen anyone show how to do that in a truenas scale system. one of my systems set that as cache, which ended up not being useful with already ample/sufficient memory.
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      235. Power usage would be nice to see to each of our builds. Europe energe is expensive and many people looks for low power builds. Maybe some video about “powertop” tool and how to decrease power consumption? Think about it as this is “hot” topic nowadays.
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      236. Will this case amplify the noise from largehard drive ? The mounting mechanism looks different from regular drawer cage/cassette design

        Quality content , thumbs up ????
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      239. Thanks for this review. I was looking at the CWWK J6412 as it has a beautiful case. It likely has a similar motherboard. As soon as I saw all 6 drives going to 1 pci adapter, I knew it would be slow
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      240. https://www.google.com/search?q=pcie+m.2+plus+sata+sata&client=firefox-b-1-m&sca_esv=583637472&tbm=isch&source=lnms&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwju7qDF-M2CAxVJNzQIHYRaC7oQ_AUIBigB&biw=707&bih=280#imgrc=pS5kKsh3FjAeQM

        Fill with 2tb ssd/SATA – viola 4tb software solid state raid 5
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      242. The videos are wonderful, but the volume on the music transitions is a touch too loud compared to your voice, it makes the transitions jarring. Keep up the great work!
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      251. I have a laptop and would love to run PC cards!

        Is there something like the Zimablade SBC that allows you to plug in any type of PC card standard (ISA, PCI, PCIe/PCIex16)?

        I’ve heard that because of DMA, a USB3 to PCI is not possible, so most people use a Thunderbolt3 PCIe Expansion Chassis.. but I’m looking for a PC solution!
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      253. Hmm, given that an N5105 fan less PC with 4 2.5GB ethernet ports, an M.2 slot, a mini PCIe slot, 2 SODIM slots and a SATA port can be had for circa $120 (in a case), this doesn’t seem like that good a deal.
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      254. This is such a breath of fresh air. I’ve been trying to get into NASes for years now. My father got a Synology and I’ve been practicing with it and maintaining it for him but it’s been cost prohibiting to get one for me so far. This could be it, it’s so damn affordable and I just need a place to keep my Plex library for now
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      255. I am super interested in purchasing one!!
        Please can you do an indepth video on how One might use this for a multimedia “NAS Like” server.
        If I can grasp the concept of how this works, I’ll buy a few.
        Maybe you can help me out with a better understanding of what the boards are capable of.
        I’m trying to run a radio station and be able to have my own local cloud storage to be able to access the entire library of music from one central location using a URL link to access the files over an internet connection.
        The way I was going to do it was buy a synology Nas (5 Bay, 20 tb HD) ((& then back up with another Nas. However, as you see, that’ll add up quickly.)) I was going to be running DSM & then accessing all the music files through the login portal which will them be played throughout the studio system etc.
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      257. The processors in the zimaboard/zimablade products are pretty old – Apollo Lake cpu’s from 2015 and 2016. That’s why they’re limited to PCIe gen 2 with only 6 lanes. If they’d use a newer Jasper Lake N5105, they’d get PCIe gen 3 with 8 lanes. The newest Alder Lake-N cpu’s like the N100 (essentially E-cores from Alder Lake 12th gen) are even faster and have 9 lanes for the PCIe.

        Edit: Huh, I see someone already made a similar comment. I think the Jasper Lake N5105 would make a good compromise in performance vs cost in this product. Very plentiful on Aliexpress and Amazon.
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      259. With a 1Gb ethernet port, no thanks, my wired system is all a 2.5Gb network. I mean I do have a USB 3.1 to 2.5Gb adapter I could use on it. But no I’ll pass on this.
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      262. The J3455 is the same processor that was in the Synology 918+. I used to run multiple transcoded 2K & 4K h.264/h.265 streams via Plex off that box. This is a great deal for the price.
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      263. The price is nothing special as almost all stuff that has Apollo lake on it (7 years old new stock) is about that price. It’s only the consumer plug and play nas market that uses stupid prices for really old 3th world hardware. If you build your own with Aliexpress build systems or motherboards you get about the same price. I would not buy this at all as i would like a box that does it all and not just be a nas. And that old hardware cannot deliver that. A new n100 or n200 is borderline for me, if i want something low power and powerfull that can run everything at once then maybe a n305 or a AMD 5825. As you can get those with multple 2.5gb nics muliple m2 sata and the 5825 can run with 64gb memory so you can spin up a whole battlefield of vm’s. I know some people will complain that everything from Aliexpress is bad quality and should not be compared, i do not agree. But for those people i can also buy a new sealed Asrock board with a J3355 for €65,- from multiple shops in my country. So nothing special just the price this older stuff is worth. If you pay 2 to 3 to 4 times more for this like said in the video you have been ripped off.
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      264. For me this platform is a no-go. It has J3455, so it is likely to “feature” the LPC issue, same as J1900, N3350, J3355, J3455 and N4200. And that issue is why I don’t use my qnap T-251 anymore, it just stopped working and fix is temporary.
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      272. It would be interesting, if it wasn’t running a 2016 era cpu that Intel has already put into end-of-life status (or in case of J3455, will officially be end-of-life in a few days, on the 30th).
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      273. Seems with the size that it would be good with a couple 2.5 sata ssds instead of hhd, since a new generation nvme’s might be wasted with an adapter. Then you can have something that is small and quiet. Just a thought though.
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      274. Very cool design I like ZimaBoard and ZimaBlade designs, but not CPU choice. I have AMD 415GA thin client and it’s a bit slower then N3350 from Zima (but remember used thin client compete price with cup of good coffee). Open PCIe expansion is game-changer, yes, but it’s only one slot, what’s really missed – no m.2 slot. All cheap SSD are nvme now, and cheapest good sata is MX500 – cost more then good nvmes. For me this thing were interesting even with this CPUs if add m.2 and 2.5G NIC with free PCIe – then I’ll love this thing, but for now – CWWK cost more and gives more with N100 and quad 2,5G.
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      275. We all know that Apollo Lake N3350 and N3450 processors died for no reason. The same was true for Synology with these processors. If it’s not an N3350E or N3450E, I wouldn’t go with this motherboard 24/7
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      276. Could you please do a PURE usb only nas solution using this or something similar. Kinda scarce on the internet.
        I have a bunch of wd elements 16tb, 5 of them, and would like to just plug all to a server using a usb hub. I’ve seen many people do it for chia but not for nas though. Would be great if you could do it.
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      277. This is the first I’ve heard of this board, and it might be just what I’m looking for for a project I have in mind. See, I want to build a music PLAYER- something that sits in with my stereo system. No streaming services, no cellphone control, just basically an overgrown version of my Sandisk player. The Raspberry Pi has a great solution for playing the music, with it’s available touchscreen running one of the many programs for playing, but it lacks in storing a huge collection ripped to lossless. So, what I’m thinking is one chassis with the Pi’s display on the front and the Pi dedicated to playing the files- but also inside the chassis something like the Zimablade running headless acting as the server storing all the music. Connect them with a short network cable, and BOOM- the product that I want without all the bells and whistles that I won’t use (that companies are charging over a grand for right now).
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      279. Intel arc say that both Celeron CPUs support 8GB DDR3 L NON ECC RAM and have 6 PCIe -2.0 Ver LANES. That means that any card which need 4PCIe Lanes Ver.3.0 will not work efficiently on these boards.
        So forget 10Gbps net cards and external NVMe as they will underperform because of lanes population and version 2.0 .
        Transfer speed is limited in best case at 1Gbps or 100~130 MB/sec max. for hi quality Ethernets.
        I do not find worth to spend money on eight years old stuff , as it is outdate and INTEL has stopped support these CPUs since 2022. (No drivers in th future for these platforms)
        I think that somone can built times better and future retundant file server with 200~250 US$ with DDR-5 platform and 20 PCIe 4.0 / 5.0 lanes which can support almost everything on addon cards ,like hardware RAIDs,GPU, 40Gbps USBs (hi speed DAS) 2x 10Gbps QSFP+ ,etc.
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      280. Thank you for this! Didn’t even know such a product existed. Hope to see a follow-up video on how to use this to assemble and configure a 2-bay personal cloud server compared to existing solutions from QNAP/Synology/etc. Also curious about what you mentioned about using this with DAS’s.
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      284. I got a Zima Board recently and it’s great. Would love if you could do a video on how to access the storage outside the network via something like Nextcloud. So far I have it as a NAS for the home network but would like to expand the access
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      286. Ok I don’t mind appearing dumb, a lot of jargon but would love to see what it actually does. Say I have an m.2 card loaded up with flac music files, can this stream to my dac ? If so I connect a screen, but what software do I use ?
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      289. 1st time here on you channel good video but your set made me very jelly all those nas’s just sat around doing nothin lol ” glances over at my curcial x6 plugged in to my nano pi neo 3 ”
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      291. Not sure if I get it correctly from the video, would it be enough type c charger with power delivery in order to run the board and at least 2 3,5 Hdd? Can anyone clarify?
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      294. Impressive design and power efficient and silent with it. I am looking forward to what this company brings out in the near future. In my opinion, the relatively older Celerons may put some potential customers off?
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      300. Those Apollo Lake processors are pretty old (2016) and slow in 2023. I think the gemini lake ones like J4125 is much quicker. Even better would be a N100. But that’s probably too new. Although there are plenty of those mini PCs on AliExpress already.
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      302. It’s rubbish if you don’t have a processor with ECC memory. Unless for a creepy DIY project.
        With such success, you can get Synology/QNAP/Asus NIMBUSTOR 2 new or used for ~200-300 Euros with case, software and similar hardware.
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      303. Only thing which stopped me from ordering either of the zimba’s was the parent company being located in Hong Kong, China.
        Maybe it’s just me having the jeebee with clients data within my local closed networks but I’d probably hook this up within it’s own dmz or closed separate network ????
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      304. Great video, would love to see you do a DIY Nas build. I’m curious to see what case and parts you would use also the OS . I’m not a fan of the these big brands everyone seems to be pushing for whatever reasons
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      305. CWWK appears to have newer (??) revisions of the AIO-T6 with a vertical HD drive layout – 3 above and 3 below. One has a J6412/J6413 CPU and a different layout of 2.5GbE ports – 3 Intel and 1 Realtek – so the motherboard would be different than the recycled one shown in this video. The pictures also show a top cutout and a description that says you can add a PCIe expansion card. I find that claim rather dubious.
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      308. Hi guys, i need some help from you.
        I’m thinking of replacing my Qnap-NAS with the Synology DS1621xs+. However, i have a hardware related question you might be able to help me with: I’m thinking of putting Samsung PM893 SATA-SSDs (8TB) in it since there is a special deal here at the moment. I would be very glad, if you could tell me, if they make sense in this NAS (also for Raid F1)? …and if you see any problem with using the Samsungs over Ironwolfs and WD Reds (i don’t really need that many TBWs for my use case –> mosly Plex Server and for Backups)?
        Thank you in advance!
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      310. *Just a quick follow-up to this video on the CWWK AIO-T6 NAS Review, I just finished the big write-up on it. There are tonnes of close-up photos of the rather odd approach to the layout + new observations since that video was recorded on how the internal hardware was repurposed + that odd m.2-SATA bridge and the spaghetti cabling! Read more about it here in the
        CWWK AIO-T6 6-Bay NAS Written Review. Bang For Buck? – https://nascompares.com/2023/03/24/cwwk-aio-t6-6-bay-nas-review-bang-for-buck/
        Have a fantastic weekend everybody!
        #datastroage #nasdrives #budget #happyshopper
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      315. Because of unraid. It has at least one usb2 point because 3.0 makes problems because of heat. And Unraid is build to run from ram and USB stick can backup online if you like and the licence can be transfered to another USB stick
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      318. problem with something like this is that saving a few hundred quid upfront will then leave you with years of uncertainty as to whether its going to one day melt and destroy all your data and a grands worth of hard drives. If I can’t trust it then why bother with it being 6 bay? I would maybe find a use for it as a two bay for media storage or maybe a redundant backup but even then I would still maybe be more tempted to buy a used branded product off ebay.
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      321. I was actually expecting it to be more of a flaming piece of trash. It’s actually serviceable for what, £300? For the hardware, that’s not terrible.
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      323. LoL the Chinese QC certificate could say… “this unit fails, is broken, missing parts and damaged. QC FAIL” Also plugging some random SD-Card from China into anything that you trust with your data… ????????????
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      326. There doesn’t seem to be any direct external venting for the CPU cooler, assuming it’s actively cooled.

        Why bother pulling the wool with an unlicensed UNRAID install, when they could have gone down the TrueNAS route?
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      327. Making money is action. keeping money is behavior. Growing money is knowledge. I’m excited I started earning upto 15thousand dollars extra income.
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